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Magnesium makes chromosomes
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2018
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New computational method reveals chemoresistance drug targets
The methylation of deoxycytosine to form 5-methylcytosine (5mC) is an important feature of cancer. Extensive DNA methylation and transcription analyses have ...
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2018
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New genome-editing method “cuts back” on unwanted genetic mutations
Gene therapy can potentially correct genetic disorders by directly editing defective genes. CRISPR-Cas9 is a popular gene-editing technology whose clinical ...
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2018
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Shedding (high-power laser) light on the plasma density limit
Researchers theoretically proposed the existence of density limit for hole boring by laser light on matter. They derived the maximum plasma density as a ...
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2018
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Genome does not like to excessively change in male germ cells
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2018
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Cholesterol leash: key tethering protein found to transport cellular cholesterol
Cholesterol is an essential component of living organisms, but the mechanisms that transport cholesterol inside the cell are poorly understood. Researchers at ...
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2018
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Formidable duo: protective effect of CD9 and CD81 in COPD and accelerated aging
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease of accelerated lung aging, but the mechanism remains unclear. Osaka University-centered researchers ...
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2018
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Photosynthesis Involves a Protein “Piston”
The photosystem I (PSI)–ferrodoxin (Fd) complex is important in electron transfer during photosynthesis, through which plants convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, ...
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2018
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New light shed on how bone marrow niches keep stem cells thriving
Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) require specialized niches in bone marrow to generate functional blood cells. CAR cells are among cell types located in niches, ...
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2018
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Accepted or Rejected? Uncovering How Fate of B Cell is Determined
Osaka University-centered researchers identify the plasma cell-prone B cells in the light zone of germinal centers. Higher expression of the proteins ICAM-1 ...
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2018
